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Arnav Sahai
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Strategy

JPMorgan Chase — Digital Sovereignty

Cross-jurisdictional analysis and modular architecture recommendations for operating under incompatible digital-sovereignty regimes in the EU, India, and China.

Role: SIPA Capstone team member (client: JPMorgan Chase)

Context

Geopolitical tension and regulatory divergence are forcing global banks to operate across data localization, cloud, AI governance, and third-party risk regimes that do not share a single compliant architecture.

Method / approach

Mapped digital and AI sovereignty regimes across the EU, India, and China (including GDPR, CRA, EUCS; RBI, DPDP Act, SEBI; CSL, DSL, PIPL). Built a conflict matrix translating regulatory divergence into concrete risk exposure and recommended a modular sovereignty architecture rather than a single unified global stack.

Tools and technologies

  • Regulatory and policy analysis
  • Cross-jurisdictional risk matrix
  • Executive presentation
  • Client reporting

Key deliverables

  • Client final report
  • Capstone presentation for JPMorgan Chase
  • Cross-jurisdictional conflict matrix
  • Modular sovereignty architecture recommendation

Results / findings

  • Delivered a board-facing framing: JPMC- s ability to remain operational across the EU, India, and China depends on a legally sound, technically cost-effective, and compliant policy across three incompatible regimes simultaneously.

Evidence & links